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Wednesday, 27 June 2018

Coupled coils and coupling coefficient: from fraction of total flux to inductance definition

It is possible to relate the coupling coefficient k to both the total (ϕ1 or ϕ2) and shared flux (ϕ12 or ϕ21) or to the self (L1 and L2) and mutual (M) inductances: k=ML1L2=ϕ12ϕ1=ϕ21ϕ2

Simple proof:

L1=N1ϕ1i1L2=N2ϕ2i2M=N2ϕ12i1M=N1ϕ21i2 MM=N1ϕ21N2ϕ12i1i2 If k=ϕ12/ϕ1 and k=ϕ21/ϕ2 M2=N1kϕ2N2kϕ1i1i2 or M2=k2N1ϕ1i1N2ϕ2i2=k2L1L2 therefore k=ML1L2=ϕ12ϕ1=ϕ21ϕ2

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